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 VN410
SMART DIRECTION INDICATOR 2 CHANNEL DRIVERS
T YPE VN410 V DSS(c l) 60V In (9) 4.8 A R on 0.07
In (9) : ISO definition nominal current for high side automotive switches.
s s s s
s s s
LOAD CURRENT UP TO 15A PER CHANNEL OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION UNDER VOLTAGE PROTECTION DOUBLE FLASHING FREQUENCY IN LOW LOAD CONDITION CYCLE BY CYCLE POWER LIMITATION BUZZER DRIVER TRAILER INDICATION
MULTIWATT-15 Order Codes : (vertical) (In Line) VN410 VN410(012Y) by flashing red LED connected to LEDEM output. AL input can be connected to an anti-theft alarm system, making both power outputs flashing. In case of low load (burned lamp) buzzer frequency and outputs flashing will double, thus indicating a fault condition (direction mode only). In case of overloading of the power outputs, built-in-thermal shutdown circuits will reduce duty cycle so as to keep maximum junction temperature within safe limits. Rol pin is connected to an external resistor to detect a burned lamp and a trailer connection. LEDT is connected to an external green LED which indicates the trailer connection.
DESCRIPTION The VN410 is a monolithic device made using SGS-THOMSON Vertical Intelligent Power Technology, integrating all the features needed to implement a complete automotive flashing system. This device has two identical power channels, so the informations are are specified for only one. Rt, Ct pins are connected to an external R, C network which fixes the flashing frequency. LDIR, RDIR direction inputs activate the corresponding output (or none). EM inputs turns on both power outputs for emergency flashing, which is reflected BLOCK DIAGRAM
March 1998
1/11
VN410
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING
Symb ol -Vbat V BR( DSS) V p1 I p1 I Out V gnd IR V esd P tot Tj T s tg Parameter Reverse Supply Voltage Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage in Pad : LEDEM (V bat < 15V) (V bat > 15V) Value -12 60 (Internally clamped) V bat 15 +/- 10 -10/+100 15 0.4 -15 2000 Internally Limited Internally Limited -55 to 150 Unit V V V V mA mA A V A V W o C o C
Breakdown Current in Pad : RT, CT , ROL LDIR,RDIR Maximum DC Load Current Voltage Drop Between ground connections (see note 1) Reverse Output Current Electrostatic Discharge (R = 1.5 k, C = 100 pF) o Power Dissipation at T c 25 C Junction Operating Temperature Storage Temperature
Note 1: In case the voltage drops beetween ground connection exceed 0.4V, extenal resistors in series with EM pin and AL pin are needed (if these pins are used) to prevent damages to the device. The value of these resistors is 100.
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
CURRENT AND VOLTAGE CONVENTIONS
2/11
VN410
ELECTRICAL TRANSIENTS REQUIREMENTS
ISO T/R 7637/1 Test Pu lse T EXT LEVEL S I -25 V +25 V -25 V +25 V -4 V +26.5 II -50 V +50 V -50 V +50 V -5 V +46.5 III -75 V +75 V -100 V +75 V -6 V +66.5 IV -100 V +100 V -150 V +100 V -7 V +86.5 Delays an d Impedance 2 ms, 10 0.2 ms, 10 100 s, 50 100 s, 50 100 ms, 0.01 400 ms, 2
1 2 3a 3b 4 5
ISO T/R 7637/1 Test Pu lse 1 2 3a 3b 4 5
T EXT LEVEL S RESULT S I C C C C C C II C C C C C C III E E C C C E IV E E C C C E
* :with an external capacitor of 22nF connected between Vbat and GND, with loads connected (2 bulbs per channel),and with a maximum of 10H output inductance.
CL ASS C E
CONT ENT S All function of the device are performed as designed after exposure to disturbance. One or more functions of the device is not performed as designed after exposure and cannot be returned to proper operation without replacing the device.
3/11
VN410
THERMAL DATA
R t hj-ca se Thermal Resistance Junction-case (1) Max 1.5
o
C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (10V < VCC < 18 V; - 40 oC < TJ < 125 oC unless otherwise specified) POWER
Symb ol Vb at R on I sq Parameter Operating Voltage On State Resistance (per Channel) Supply Q uiescent Current T C = 25 o C I out= I nomin al T C = 25 C Off St ate
o
Test Cond ition s
Min. 6
Typ . 13
Max. 18 0.07 100
Un it V A
Vb at = 13 V Vb at = 13 V
SWITCHING
Symb ol (di/dt) on (di/dt) off Parameter Turn-on Current Slope Turn-off Current Slope Test Cond ition s R load = 2.7 ; TC = 25 C; V ba t =13 V
o o
Min.
Typ . 0.01 0.01
Max.
Un it A/s A/s
R load = 2.7 ; TC = 25 C; V ba t =13 V
FLASHING
Symb ol fb 1 2 I di r L I di r R I em I al I dm1 I dm2 Ie t Iz Tz T fz T al I df 1 I df 2 It1 Parameter Flashing frequency (normal operation) Duty Cycle Duty Cycle Direction Currents Emergency Source Current Alarm Source Current LED Source Current (emergency flashing) LED Sink Current (emergency flashing) LED Current (trailer indicator) Buzzer Current On Time Buzzer Buzzer Filter Time Alarm Filtering Time Current Threshold for Double Frequency Current Threshold for Double Frequency Current Threshold for Trailer Detection LEDT pin short circuited to GND BUZZ pin short circuited to GND Rt = 3000 ; C t = 100 nF Rt = 3000 ; C t = 100 nF Rt = 3000 ; C t = 100 nF R ol = 1000 ; V bat = 10 V R ol = 1000 ; V bat = 18 V R ol = 1000 ; V bat = 10 V 8 15 1.94 2.64 3.52 Test Cond ition s R t = 2400 C t =100 nF Min. 2 Typ . 4 0.45 0.35 5 5 5 35 15 35 250 348 28 40 3.04 4.22 4.56 20 20 20 40 40 40 120 70 120 1000 mA mA mA mA mA mA mA ms ms ms A A A Max. 1.6 Un it Hz
Direction Indicator F lashing Mode Emergency and Alarm Flashing Mode R 1 = 470 ; R 2 = 470 ; T C = 25 o C V em = 1 V; TC = 25 oC V al = 2 V; T C= 25 C LEDEM pin short circuited to GND
o
4/11
VN410
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) FLASHING
Symb ol It2 Parameter Current Threshold for Trailer Detection Test Cond ition s Rol = 1000 W ; Vbat = 18 V Min. 4.81 Typ . Max. 6.33 Un it A
PROTECTIONS
Symb ol V usd T pl T pr V ov V cl Parameter Under Voltage Shut-down Thermal Limitation Temperature Thermal Limitation Reset Temperature Over Voltage Shut-down Drain-Source Clamp Voltage Iout = I n = 4.8 A 140 125 18 60 24 80 Test Cond ition s Min. Typ . Max. 6 200 Un it V
o
C C
o
V V
EXTERNAL COMPONENTS CHARACTERISTICS (Application Ratings)
Symb ol Rt Ct R1 R2 RC Ro l I lk Parameter External Resistor for Oscillator External Capacitor for Oscillator External Direction Resistor External Direction Resistor Switch Contact Resistor External Resistor for Double F requency and Trailer Detections Connector Leakage Current Between Input Direction Pins and Vbat Pin 857 447 447 Min. Typ . 3000 100 470 470 0.1 866 493 493 10 875 2 10 Max. Un it nF mA H V ig
EXTERNALOutput InductanceDIAGRAM COMPONENTS L ou t
5/11
VN410
SWITCHING PARAMETERS TEST CONDITIONS
TRUTH TABLE
Co nditi ons Normal Operation Al H iz H iz H iz H iz A X X Em Hiz H iz H iz L X X X Dir R O O C X X X X Dir L O C O X X X X O UT R L L A A A L L O UT L L A L A A L L
O ver-voltage Under-voltage Power Overload H iz
In that case, the duty cycle will be reduced so as to keep the junction temperature below Tpl = high impedance, L= low level, X= unspecified, A=active, O=open, C=closed.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
- NORMAL OPERATION
T he right or left channel is activated by the corresponding position of the direction indicator through the direction input pins. Each time an output (or both) is activated, the buzzer is also activated through the BUZZ pin at the double frequency than the output(s). In emergency case, if the emergency button is activated the two channels are turned on. At the same time the emergency red LED is flashing. An anti-theft alarm can be connected to the AL pin, in that condition if the anti-theft alarm is used the two channels are activated.
- UNDER-VOLTAGE OR OVER-VOLTAGE CONDITION
In case the device detects an undervoltage or an overvoltage condition the activated channel(s) are automatically switched off whatever the input commands (LDIR, RDIR, AL, EM)
- TRAILER OPERATION
T he trailer detection is achieved with the ROL external resistor. In that case the green trailer LED is flashing through the pin LEDT in synchronism with the outputs.
- LOW LOAD CONDITION
The low load detection is achieved with the ROL external resistor connected between RO L pin and RT pin. If a low load condition has been detected the output flashing frequency on the guilty channel and the buzzer frequency will be double (in direction mode only) .
- POWER LIMITATION CONDITION
In case of overloading of the power outputs the duty cycle is reduced internally by the device itself so as to keep maximum junction temperature within safe limits.
- CHIP GROUND DISCONNECTION
If GND pin is disconnected, the device will switch off provided V bat does not exceed 18V.
6/11
VN410
FIGURE 2: Switching Waveforms
7/11
VN410
FIGURE 3: Buzzer Functionality
TYPICAL APPLICATION DIAGRAM
8/11
VN410
MULTIWATT-15 MECHANICAL DATA
DIM. A B C D E F G G1 H1 H2 L L1 L2 L3 L4 L7 M M1 S S1 Dia1 mm TYP. inch TYP.
MIN.
MAX. 5 2.65 1.6 0.55 0.75 1.52 18.03 20.2 22.5 22.5 18.1 17.75 10.9 2.9 4.85 5.53 2.6 2.6 3.85
MIN.
MAX. 0.197 0.104 0.063 0.022 0.030 0.060 0.710 0.795 0.886 0.886 0.713 0.699 0.429 0.114 0.191 0.218 0.102 0.102 0.152
1 0.49 0.66 1.02 17.53 19.6 21.9 21.7 17.65 17.25 10.3 2.65 4.25 4.63 1.9 1.9 3.65 0.019 0.026 0.040 0.690 0.772 0.862 0.854 0.695 0.679 0.406 0.104 0.167 0.182 0.075 0.075 0.144
0.039
1.27 17.78
0.050 0.700
22.2 22.1 17.5 10.7 4.55 5.08
0.874 0.870 0.689 0.421 0.179 0.200
0016036
9/11
VN410
MULTIWATT-15 (In-Line) MECHANICAL DATA
DIM. MIN. A B C E F G G1 H1 H2 L L1(*) L3 L4 L7 S S1 Dia1 26.55 25.35 17.25 10.3 2.65 1.9 1.9 3.65 17.5 10.7 0.49 0.66 1.14 17.57 19.6 20.2 27.05 25.8 17.75 10.9 2.9 2.6 2.6 3.85 1.045 0.998 0.679 0.406 0.104 0.075 0.075 0.144 0.689 0.421 1.27 17.78 mm TYP. MAX. 5 2.65 1.6 0.55 0.75 1.4 17.91 0.019 0.026 0.045 0.692 0.772 0.795 1.065 1.016 0.699 0.429 0.114 0.102 0.102 0.152 0.050 0.700 MIN. inch TYP. MAX. 0.197 0.104 0.063 0.022 0.030 0.055 0.705
0016037
10/11
VN410
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsability for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may results from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectonics. (c) 1998 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - Printed in Italy - All Rights Reserved SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES Australia - Brazil - Canada - China - France - Germany - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - The Netherlands Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A . ..
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